Navigating the world of paternity testing can feel overwhelming, especially when emotions run high. One of the most common questions that arises is, “Can The Hospital Do A Paternity Test?” The short answer is, technically yes, but it’s not as simple as it sounds.
Hospital Paternity Test Procedure
While hospitals are equipped to handle blood draws and often work with laboratories for various medical tests, paternity testing isn’t routinely performed in a standard hospital setting. This is primarily because paternity tests are considered legal rather than purely medical procedures.
Understanding the Difference: Legal vs. Medical Paternity Tests
To understand why hospitals don’t typically perform paternity tests, it’s crucial to differentiate between legal and medical paternity tests:
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Legal Paternity Tests: These tests require strict chain-of-custody procedures to be admissible in court. Can hospitals do paternity tests? The answer is yes, but only if they have specific departments or affiliations that handle legal paternity testing. This involves verified sample collection, documentation, and processing by accredited labs following specific legal standards.
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Medical Paternity Tests: These tests, also known as “curiosity” or “peace-of-mind” tests, don’t hold up in court. They can be purchased online or at some drugstores and don’t require the same rigorous chain-of-custody process. However, the results are not legally binding.
“Many people don’t realize the legal implications associated with paternity testing,” explains Dr. Sarah Jones, a family law specialist. “If you anticipate needing the results for any legal purpose, such as custody arrangements or child support, it’s crucial to choose a legally admissible test.”
Where to Get a Legally Binding Paternity Test
If you need a legal paternity test, consider these options:
- Specialized Laboratories: Numerous AABB-accredited laboratories specialize in legal paternity testing. These labs follow strict protocols to ensure accurate and legally admissible results.
- Courts: Family courts can often direct you to approved testing facilities in your area.
- Legal Professionals: Lawyers specializing in family law can guide you through the process and recommend reputable testing labs.
What to Expect During a Legal Paternity Test
A legal paternity test involves a straightforward process:
- Sample Collection: Typically, a painless cheek swab is used to collect DNA samples from the alleged father, child, and often the mother (though not always required).
- Chain of Custody: Samples are sealed and labeled in your presence, ensuring their integrity throughout the process.
- Laboratory Analysis: The lab analyzes the DNA samples to establish paternity.
- Results Delivery: Results are typically available within a few business days and are sent to the involved parties based on pre-determined arrangements.
Do they do paternity tests at the hospital? It can be possible in some cases, but it’s best to contact your local hospital or legal professional to inquire about their specific procedures and affiliations.
Finding Peace of Mind
Paternity testing can be a sensitive issue. It’s essential to choose the right type of test based on your needs. St Luke’s Hospital Laboratory can be a good place to start your search for information and resources, but remember to prioritize legally admissible tests if you require results for court proceedings.